Nov 8, 2012

The Degree, Not the Act Itself, Is What Counts : Earthlings Review


             The family Friday night has arrived and you wait for the great feast. Your mother prepares a large steaming steak and puts the plate in front of you. The steak seems juicy and your mouth waters. Then, a scene of a dying cow writhing on the floor with blood gushing out of its slashed throat suddenly flashes in front of you. In front of your eyes, the scrumptious meat turns into a mere burnt piece of cow corpse. The "Earthlings," by Shaun Monson, had succeeded in a way to implement gruesome awareness of part of animal reality.

             Many reviewers act emotionally to The Earthling as the film itself succeeded in approaching its audiences in pathos, rather than in logos. Reviewers simply come to consensus of becoming a vegetarian for the humane treatment of animals. They become appalled at the graphic description of the film and "realize" how barbaric their lives were to be once indifferent to the plight of the animals. However, I personally do not think that such matters of animal rights are  as simple as people consider them to be. The "edifying" reviews make meat-eaters seems like sinners, ones without any "moral" or "compassion." Pathos is important, but it is not the master key to such a difficult problem. Rationally thinking, I do not find fault with the pure carnivorous act nor think it as a sin. The act of one animal species preying upon another species is a biologically natural phenomenon, not a demonic practice.

Speciesism equals racism equals sexism             "Earthlings" itself also implies about speciesism, the discrimination between different species. Although the film has a title called "earthlings," it focuses primarily on the wrong treatment of animals by human beings and the speciesism laid beneath. However, people should not forget that plants also inhibit earth. They are another species and another living life. If all species are to gain same respect, animals and plants are alike. Thus, herbivores and carnivores are ultimately for the same goal of gaining the needed nutrients, whether they achieve it through eating meat or eating plants. Vegetarianism is not more holy or sacred than an ordinary omnivorous diet of human beings. It is just a difference in diet habits, nothing more. Reviewers should not be chastising non-vegetarians as morally defected people without either compassion to animal beings or the will to change for the animal's future. Reviewers of the film tend to go deeply into the food part, probably because the food category took a major part and was most graphically described in "Earthlings," which also means that the film was quite biased in some ways. Among the five categories of pets, food, entertainment, clothes, and science, the field of food was most closely related to the human's three basic necessities of life, food, clothing, and shelter, considering the fact that there are other equally competent artificial fibers that can replace animal fur in the field of clothing. Since food is one of the basic necessities and practice of eating meat is a natural behavior, there is no rational reason for morally banning meat from the society.

             The real problem lies with the degree of human greed. Returning to the topic of food, it seems clear there is nothing wrong with the actual act of meat consumption, but the problem comes with the degree of the consumption. A heavy diet of meat of every meal is actually an overconsumption. There are also serious health diseases relating to the overconsumption of meat, such as obesity, arthrosclerosis, and colorectal cancer. Such heavy meat consumption triggers a health warning and can be prevented. Human beings, as omnivorous creatures, by consuming adequate amount of meat and more greens, they can be moral about the animals. With the whole animal slaughter for food amounting to a tremendous number, changes in diet of billions people can accumulate into a dramatic decrease of animals dying from human extravagance. Even in the process of slaughtering, people can reduce the pain of sacrificing animals. For example, "Earthlings" presents the violations by the Kosher slaughter, in which they "use the electric prods on mobilized animals," "invert frightened animals for the slauther's convenience," and "rip the tracheae and esophagus before the animal has bled to death." At least if the slaughter houses adhered to their rules for "cleanliness and minimal suffering," that would be the best situation given to the animals. Other four fields except food shows the extremes of human greed and luxury. Other animals kill animals to satisfy their basic needs, such as food, but not for pleasure. Pets, luxurious fur coats, circuses, and animal experiments into cosmetics are not related to basic necessities of human. Animals killed in the process mentioned before died because of pursuit of human pleasure and greed.

             The film itself does not elucidate solutions in the narration, but I think the film itself is a form of solution. Shaun Monson stated his strategy as "hope that people will have an open mind." The basic solution to the problem lies with changing the underlying perception of the society about other species and living beings, both animals and plants. In this materialistic world, other lives are not treated as "lives," but rather as profitable objects. The perception is evident in a satiric scene when a woman asks the price of a fur coat only to receive a reply, "It's $49,500." There is a paradox. While people deem the value of human life as immeasurable, they ruthlessly kill and attach price tags to what was once living. "Earthlings," although it might be biased and extreme in some cases, definitely aroused attention in its watchers and made them aware even a little bit of what kinds of plight the animals are facing. Instead of having short-termed superficial empathy ending shortly with the film, people should consider what devastating effects human greed had put animals into in a long-term. Next time you see a juicy T-bone steak, do not feel guilty about eating it. Just think before you eat.

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